para conseguir instalar o opera 10
basta criar um arquivo de texto o script que estara em anexo
salvo com qualquer nome como "instalar-opera"
entre xterm
entre em modo root
digite "su"
e em seguida
sua senha do usuario root
va ate a pasta que vc salvou o arquivo do script
e mande executar

ex.
./instalar-opera

automaticamente o opera sera instalado.


#SCRIPT:



#!/bin/sh -e

URL=http://mirrors.dedipower.com/opera/linux/1010/
ROOT="$1"

if test $(id -u) != 0 ; then
echo -e "\nYou must be root to run `basename $0`."
echo -e "Please type 'su' and root password to become super-user.\n"
exit 0
fi

if [ -d $ROOT/var/lib/tazpkg/installed/opera ]; then
[ -n "$ROOT" ] && exit 1
tazpkg remove opera
[ -d /var/lib/tazpkg/installed/opera ] && exit 1
fi

TMP_DIR=/tmp/get-opera-$$-$RANDOM
CUR_DIR=$(pwd)
mkdir -p $TMP_DIR && cd $TMP_DIR

# Download rpm
set -- $(wget -O - $URL 2>/dev/null | grep -E 'href="[0-9]*/"' | tail -1 | sed 's|.*href="\(.*\)/".*|\1|')
for RELEASE in final ; do
N=$2
wget -s $URL$N/$RELEASE/en/i386/ 2> /dev/null && break
N=$1
wget -s $URL$N/$RELEASE/en/i386/ 2> /dev/null && break
done
URL=$URL$N/$RELEASE/en/i386/
FILE=$(wget -O - $URL 2> /dev/null | grep "gcc4.qt4.i386.rpm" | sed 's|.*href="\(.*\)".*|\1|')
URL=$URL$FILE
wget $URL
if [ ! -f $FILE ]; then
cd $CUR_DIR
rm -rf $TMP_DIR
echo "Could not download $FILE. Exiting."
exit 1
fi

VERSION=$(rpm -qip $FILE | awk '/^Version/ { print $3 }')-$RELEASE

mkdir -p opera-$VERSION/fs

# Extract files
cd opera-$VERSION/fs
rpm2cpio < ../../$FILE | cpio -idm
# extracted pkg can be removed: Save RAM
rm -f ../../$FILE

# Create menu
mkdir -p usr/share/applications
cat > usr/share/applications/opera.desktop <<EOT<br />[Desktop Entry]
Version=1.0
TryExec=opera
Encoding=UTF-8
Name=Opera
Name[af]=opera
Name[eo]=Opero
Name[zu]=I Opera
GenericName=Web browser
GenericName[bs]=Web preglednik
GenericName[de]=Web-Browser
GenericName[eo]=TTT-rigardilo
GenericName[es]=Navegador web
GenericName[et]=Veebibrauser
GenericName[eu]=Web arakatzailea
GenericName[fi]=WWW-selain
GenericName[fr]=Un navigateur web
GenericName[is]=Vafri
GenericName[it]=Browser Web
GenericName[nl]=webbrowser
GenericName[nn]=Nettlesar
GenericName[pt]=Navegador Web
GenericName[pt_BR]=Navegador
GenericName[ro]=Navigator de web
GenericName[sl]=Spletni brskalnik
GenericName[ven]=Buronza ya Webu
GenericName[xh]=Umkhangeli Zincwadi Zokubhaliweyo
GenericName[zu]=Umkhangeli zincwadi we Web
Exec=opera %u
Terminal=false
Categories=Application;Qt;Network;WebBrowser;X-Ximian-Main;X-Ximian-Toplevel
Icon=opera.png
MimeType=text/html;text/xml;application/xhtml+xml;application/x-mimearchive;application/xml;application/rss+xml;application/rdf+xml;image/svg+xml;image/gif;image/jpeg;image/png;image/x-bmp;image/x-xbm;application/mime
Comment=Web Browser
Type=Application
EOT
cd ../..

cat > opera-$VERSION/receipt <<EOT<br />PACKAGE="opera"
VERSION="$VERSION"
CATEGORY="non-free"
SHORT_DESC="Opera Web browser."
DEPENDS="libQtGui"
WEB_SITE="http://www.opera.com/"
EOT

# Remove unwanted locale
mv opera-$VERSION/fs/usr/share/opera/locale opera-$VERSION/fs/usr/share/opera/locale-full
mkdir -p opera-$VERSION/fs/usr/share/opera/locale
cp -a opera-$VERSION/fs/usr/share/opera/locale-full/en \
opera-$VERSION/fs/usr/share/opera/locale-full/fr \
opera-$VERSION/fs/usr/share/opera/locale-full/pt \
opera-$VERSION/fs/usr/share/opera/locale-full/de \
opera-$VERSION/fs/usr/share/opera/locale-full/zh-cn \
opera-$VERSION/fs/usr/share/opera/locale
rm -rf opera-$VERSION/fs/usr/share/opera/locale-full
rm -rf opera-$VERSION/fs/usr/share/pixmaps


# Pack
tazpkg pack opera-$VERSION

# Clean to save RAM memory
rm -rf opera-$VERSION

# Install pseudo package
tazpkg install opera-$VERSION.tazpkg --root=$ROOT

# Clean
cd $CUR_DIR
rm -rf $TMP_DIR




_________________________________________________________________

Fagner Ab.Synth
São Paulo